The California Content Standards
For
Kindergarten
Language Arts

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Reading
Writing
Written and Oral English
Language Conventions
Listening and Speaking

 


 
 


KINDERGARTEN
     
    LANGUAGE ARTS
Reading
         
        Concepts about print.
           
          Skills:
           
          1.1 Identify the front cover, back cover, and title page of a book.
           
          1.2 Follow words from left-to-right and top-to-bottom on the
          printed page.
           
          1.3 Explain that printed materials provide information.
           
          1.4 Recognize that sentences in print are made up of separate words.
           
          1.5 Distinguish letters from words.
           
          1.6 Recognize and name all upper- and lower-case letters.
         
        Phonemic Awareness.
           
          Skills:
           
          1.7 Track and represent the number, sameness/difference, and 
          order of two and their isolated phonemes.
           
          1.8 Track and represent changes in simple syllables and words
          with two and three sounds as one sound is added, substituted, 
          omitted, shifted, or repeated.
           
          1.9 Blend vowel-consonant sounds orally to make words or 
          syllables.
           
          1.10 Identify and produce rhyming words in response to an 
          oral prompt.
           
          1.11 Distinguish orally stated one-syllable words and separate
          into beginning or ending sounds.
           
          1.12 Track auditorily each word in a sentence and each syllable
          in a word.
           
          1.13 Count the number of sounds in syllables and syllables
          in words.
         
        Decoding and Word Recognition
           
          Skills:
           
          1.14 Match all consonant and short-vowel sounds to appropriate
          letters.
           
          1.15 Read simple one-syllable and high frequency words.
           
          1.16 Understand that as letters of words change, so do the
          sounds.
         
        Vocabulary and Concept Development.
           
          Skills:
           
          1.17 Identify and sort common words from within basic 
          categories.
           
          1.18 Describe common objects and events in both general 
          and specific language.
       
      Standard 2.

      READING COMPREHENSION.


      Students identify the basic facts and ideas in what they have read, heard, or viewed. They use comprehension strategies, (e.g., generating and responding to questions, comparing information received to prior knowledge). The quality and complexity of the materials to be read by students are illustrated in the California Reading List
       
         
        Structural Features of Informational Materials.
           
          Skills:
           
          2.1 Locate title, table of contents, name of author, and
          illustrator.
         
        Comprehension and Analysis of Grade-Level-Appropriate Text.
           
          Skills:
           
          2.2 Use pictures and context to make predictions about story
          content.
           
          2.3 Connect to life experiences the information and events 
          in texts.
           
          2.4 Retell familiar stories.
           
          2.5 Ask and answer questions about essential elements of
          text.
       
      Standard 3.

      LITERARY RESPONSE AND ANALYSIS.


      Students listen and respond to stories based on well-known characters, themes, plots, and settings. The quality and complexity of the materials to be read by students are illustrated in the California Reading List.
       
         
        Narrative Analysis of Grade-Level Appropriate Text.
           
          Skills:
           
          3.1 Distinguish fantasy from realistic text.
           
          3.2 Identify different text genres, including everyday print
          materials.
           
          3.3 Identify characters, settings and key events.
Writing
         
        Organization and Focus.
           
          Skills:
           
          1.1 Use letters and phonetically-spelled words to write about
          experiences, stories, people, objects, or events.
           
          1.2 Write consonant-vowel-consonant words.
           
          1.3 Write by moving from left-to-right and top-to-bottom.
         
        Penmanship.
           
          Skills:
           
          1.4 Write upper- and lower-case letters.
WRITTEN AND ORAL ENGLISH
LANGUAGE CONVENTIONS
         
        Sentence Structure.
           
          Skills:
           
          1.1 Recognize and use complete and coherent sentences 
          when speaking.
         
        Spelling.
           
          Skills:
           
          1.2 Spell independently using pre- to early- phonetic knowledge, 
          sounds of the alphabet, and knowledge of letter names.
LISTENING AND SPEAKING
         
        Comprehension
           
          Skills:
           
          1.1 Understand and follow one- and two- step oral directions.
           
          1.2 Share information and ideas, speaking audibly in coherent, 
          complete sentences.

 
 

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